United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet's visit to China has enhanced understanding of China's path on human rights development and provided an opportunity to see the real Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, which has been smeared with lies fabricated under the guise of protecting human rights, Vice-Foreign Minister Ma Zhaoxu said.

 

Bachelet concluded her six-day trip to China on Saturday. It was the first time a UN human rights commissioner visited the country since 2005. In an online news conference on Saturday evening, Bachelet said her trip included a visit to Xinjiang's Urumqi and Kashgar and was organized by her team. All meetings were conducted in "an unsupervised manner", she said.

 

Besides meeting with President Xi Jinping via video link and State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi in person, she also had talks with senior officials from the Supreme People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the National Ethnic Affairs Commission, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the All-China Women's Federation, Ma said after Bachelet's visit.

 

"The visit was an opportunity to have direct discussions－with China's most senior leaders－on human rights, to listen to each other, raise concerns, explore and pave the way for more regular, meaningful interactions in the future, with a view to supporting China in fulfilling its obligations under international human rights law," Bachelet said, adding that the visit was not an investigation.

 

Bachelet said that China's efforts in eradicating extreme poverty, introducing universal healthcare and carrying out legislative and judicial reforms are valued as they have ensured the protection of the right to health and broader social and economic rights.

 

During Bachelet's visit in Xinjiang, local authorities made a comprehensive presentation on China's policies on ethnic and religious affairs, as well as on counterterrorism and deradicalization efforts. She also toured an exhibition on counterterrorism and deradicalization, that gave a detailed account of the legal and policy frameworks and practices in combating terrorism and extremism in the region, Ma said.

 

"Violent acts of extremism have a terrible, serious impact on the lives of victims, including those tasked to protect the community," Bachelet said.

 

She also visited Kashgar Prison and the Kashgar Experimental School, a former vocational education and training center.

 

"I would say that the prison access was pretty open and transparent. We asked many questions, and they answered all of them," she said, adding that she had also talked to the former vice-president of a vocational education and training center before it was closed.

 

The regional government has said such centers were set up to help people who have been influenced by terrorism and extremism. All trainees at the centers had graduated by October 2019. The centers have been portrayed as "internment camps" by some Western media and governments.

 

"During my visit, the government assured me that the vocational education and training center system has been dismantled. I encouraged the government to undertake a review of all counterterrorism and deradicalization policies to ensure they fully comply with international human rights standards, and in particular that they are not applied in an arbitrary and discriminatory way," she said.

 

For a time, certain Western countries and anti-China elements, under the disguise of human rights, had fabricated many sensational, palpable lies on so-called Xinjiang-related issues, only to fulfill their political motive of using Xinjiang to contain China, Ma said.

 

Bachelet's visit to China "has provided an opportunity to observe and experience firsthand the real Xinjiang," Ma said. "People who have visited Xinjiang all found that the Xinjiang they saw is completely different from the one demonized in Western media."

 

Ma added that China will enhance cooperation with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. The two sides have agreed to establish an annual senior strategic meeting, to discuss national, regional and international human rights issues of common interest. And the two sides have also agreed to establish a working group to facilitate human rights cooperation in such areas as development, business, poverty reduction, counterterrorism, minority groups, digital space, and judicial safeguard.